Rules Governing the Admission to Practice in Colorado State Courts Pro Hac Vice
Denver, Colorado
Rule 220. Out-of-State Attorney -- Conditions of Practice
(1) An attorney who meets the following conditions is an out-of-state attorney for the purpose of this rule:
(a) The attorney is licensed to practice law and is on active status in another jurisdiction in the United States;
(b) The attorney is a member in good standing of the bar of all courts and jurisdictions in which he or she is admitted to practice;
(c) The attorney has not established domicile in Colorado; and
(d) The attorney has not established a place for the regular practice of law in Colorado from which such attorney holds himself or herself out to the public as practicing Colorado law or solicits or accepts Colorado clients.
(2) An out-of-state attorney may practice law in the state of Colorado except that an out-of-state attorney who wishes to appear in any state court of record must comply with C.R.C.P. 221 concerning pro hac vice admission and an out-of-state attorney who wishes to appear before any administrative tribunal must comply with C.R.C.P. 221.1 concerning pro hac vice admission before state agencies.
(3) An out-of-state attorney practicing law under this rule is subject to the Colorado Rules of Professional Conduct and rules of procedure regarding attorney discipline and disability proceedings and those remedies set forth in C.R.C.P. 234 (a).
(4) An out-of-state attorney who engages in the practice of law in Colorado pursuant to Rule 220 shall be deemed, for the purposes of Colorado Revised Statutes, Title 12, Article 5, Sections 101, 112, and 115, to have obtained a license for the limited scope of practice specified in this rule.
Source: Entire rule added and adopted December 4, 2002, effective January 1, 2003.
Rule 221. Out-of-State Attorney -- Pro Hac Vice Admission
An out-of-state attorney (as defined in Rule 220) may be permitted to appear on a particular matter in any state court of record under the following circumstances:
(1) Filing Requirements.
(a) In order to be permitted to appear as counsel in a state trial court, the attorney must first:
(i) File a verified motion requesting permission to appear with the trial court;
(ii) Designate an associate attorney who is admitted and licensed to practice law in this state;
(iii) File a copy of the verified motion with the Clerk of the Colorado Supreme Court at the Attorney Registration Office at the same time the verified motion is filed with the trial court;
(iv) Pay a $250 fee to the Clerk of the Colorado Supreme Court collected by the Attorney Registration Office; and
(v) Obtain permission from the trial court for such appearance.
(b) In the verified motion requesting permission to appear, the attorney must include:
(i) A statement identifying all jurisdictions in which the attorney has been licensed;
(ii) A statement identifying by date, case name, and case number all other matters in Colorado in which pro hac vice admission has been sought in the preceding five years, and whether such admission was granted or denied;
(iii) A statement identifying all jurisdictions in which the attorney has been publicly disciplined, or in which the attorney has any pending disciplinary proceeding, including the date of the disciplinary action, the nature of the violation, and the penalty imposed;
(iv) A statement identifying the party or parties represented, and that the attorney has notified the party or parties represented of the verified motion requesting permission to appear;
(v) A statement that the attorney acknowledges he or she is subject to all applicable provisions of the Colorado Rules of Professional Conduct and the Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure, and that such rules have been read and will be followed throughout the pro hac vice admission, and that the verified motion complies with those rules;
(vi) The name, address, and membership status of the licensed Colorado attorney associated for purposes of the representation;
(vii) A certificate indicating service of the verified motion upon all counsel of record and the attorney's client in the matter in which leave to appear pro hac vice is sought; and
(viii) The signature of the licensed Colorado associate attorney, verifying that attorney's association on the matter.
(2) Names and Appearances. The name and address of the licensed Colorado associate attorney must be shown on all papers served and filed. The Colorado associate attorney shall appear personally and, unless excused, remain in attendance with the attorney in all appearances.
(3) Use of Fees. All fees collected by the Clerk of the Colorado Supreme Court under this rule shall be used to fund the attorney regulation system.
(4) Frequency of Appearances. A separate petition, fee, and order granting permission are required for each action in which an attorney appears in Colorado.
(5) Permission to Provide Information to Trial Court. The Colorado Supreme Court offices may provide information to the trial court that it believes relevant for the trial court's ruling on the pending motion to appear. The trial court nevertheless retains all authority to rule on the motion as it deems appropriate.
(6) Appellate Matters and Other Forms of Review.
(a) If an attorney wants to appear in a proceeding before a Colorado appellate court, and the attorney obtained permission to appear in a proceeding involving the same action in a Colorado state trial court, the attorney only needs to file an updated affidavit with the Clerk of the Supreme Court at the Attorney Registration Office. No additional filing fee is required.
(b) If an attorney wants to appear in a proceeding before a Colorado appellate court and the attorney did not obtain permission to appear in a proceeding involving the same action in a Colorado state trial court or administrative agency, the attorney shall file a motion and affidavit with the Clerk of the Colorado appellate court, with a copy sent to the Clerk of the Supreme Court at the Attorney Registration Office requesting permission to appear. The motion, affidavit, and filing fee must be submitted as otherwise provided in subsection (1) of this rule.
(7) Discipline and Disability Jurisdiction.
Any attorney who has received pro hac vice admission under this rule shall be subject to all applicable provisions of the Colorado Rules of Professional Conduct, except for the provisions of Colo. RPC 1.15 that require an attorney to have a business account and a trust account in a financial institution doing business in Colorado; and the Colorado Rules of Civil Procedure, except C.R.C.P. 227 (general registration fees) and C.R.C.P. 260 (mandatory continuing legal education).
Source: Entire rule amended and adopted December 4, 2002, effective January 1, 2003.
Rule 221.1. Out-of-State Attorney -- Pro Hac Vice -- Admission Before State Agencies
An out-of-state attorney (as defined in Rule 220) may, in the discretion of an administrative hearing officer in this state, be permitted to appear on a particular matter before any state agency in the hearings or arguments of any particular cause in which, for the time being, he or she is employed, under the same filing requirements as is set forth in C.R.C.P. 221(1), except for (a)(ii); (b)(vi) and (b)(viii).
Source: Entire rule amended and adopted December 4, 2002, effective January 1, 2003.
Rule 227. Registration Fee
A. Registration Fee of Attorneys and Attorney Judges
(1) General Provisions.
(a) Fees. On or before February 28 of each year, every attorney admitted to practice in Colorado (including judges, those admitted on a provisional or temporary basis and those admitted as judge advocate) shall annually file a registration statement and pay a fee of $225.00; provided that the fee of any attorney whose first admission to practice is within the preceding three years shall be $180.00. The annual fee for an attorney on inactive status shall be $95.00. All persons first becoming subject to this rule shall file a statement required by this rule at the time of admission, but no annual fee shall be payable until the first day of January following such admission.
(b) Collection of Fee. The annual fee shall be collected by the Clerk of the Supreme Court of Colorado, who shall send and receive the notices and statements provided for hereafter.
(c) Application of Fees. The fee shall be divided. Ten dollars shall be used to pay the costs of establishing and administering the mandatory continuing legal education requirement. A portion of the fee, to be determined and adjusted periodically by the Supreme Court, shall be used to support designated providers that have been selected by the Advisory Committee to provide assistance to attorneys needing help in dealing with physical, emotional, or psychological problems which may be detrimental to their ability to practice law. The remaining portion of the fee, and the entire fee of those on inactive status, shall be used only to establish and maintain an attorneys' fund for client protection, and to defray the costs of disciplinary administration and enforcement, the costs incurred with respect to unauthorized practice matters, and the expenses incurred in the administration of this rule.
(d) Initial Registration of Non-Registered Attorneys. Every attorney admitted to practice in Colorado before January 1, 1974 who has not previously complied with the provisions of C.R.C.P. 227 may apply for registration with the clerk of the Supreme Court of Colorado by filing a registration statement and paying a fee of $100.00.
(2) Statement.
(a) Contents. The annual registration statement shall be on a form prescribed by the Clerk, setting forth (1) date of admission to the Bar of the Colorado Supreme Court, (2) registration number, (3) current residence and office addresses, (4) certification as to whether the attorney has been ordered to pay child support and whether the attorney is in compliance with any child support order, and (5) such other information as the Clerk may from time to time direct.
(b) Notification of Change. Every attorney shall file a supplemental statement of change in the information previously submitted, including home and business addresses, within 30 days of such change.
(3) Compliance.
(a) Late Fee. Any attorney who pays the annual fee or files the annual registration statement after February 28 but on or before March 31 shall pay a late fee of $50.00 in addition to the registration fee. Any attorney who pays the annual fee or files the annual registration statement after March 31 shall pay a late fee of $150.00 for each such year, in addition to the registration fee.
(b) Receipt - Demonstration of Compliance. Within 20 days of the receipt of each fee and of each statement filed by an attorney in accordance with the provisions of this rule, receipt thereof shall be acknowledged on a form prescribed by the Clerk in order to enable the attorney on request to demonstrate compliance with the requirement of registration pursuant to this rule.
(c) Initial Pleading Must Contain Registration Number. Whenever an initial pleading is signed by an attorney, it shall also include thereon the attorney's registration number. Whenever an initial appearance is made in court without a written pleading, the attorney shall advise the court of the registration number. The number need not be on any subsequent pleadings.
(4) Suspension.
(a) Failure to Pay Fee or File Statement - Notice of Delinquency. Any attorney who fails to timely pay the fee or file the statement of supplement thereto required by this rule shall be summarily suspended, provided a notice of delinquency has been issued by the clerk and mailed to the attorney by certified mail addressed to the attorney's last known mailing address at least 30 days prior to such suspension, unless an excuse has been granted on grounds of financial hardship.
(b) Failure of Judge to Pay Fee or File Statement. Any judge subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission on Judicial Qualifications or the Denver County Court Judicial Qualifications Commission who fails to timely pay the fee or file the statement or supplement thereto required by this rule shall be reported to the appropriate commission, provided a notice of delinquency has been issued by the Clerk and mailed to the judge by certified mail addressed to the judge's last known business address at least 30 days prior to such reporting, unless an excuse has been granted on grounds of financial hardship.
(5) Reinstatement.
(a) Application - Reinstatement Fee. Any attorney suspended under the provisions of Section (4)(a) above shall not be reinstated until application for reinstatement is made in writing and the Clerk acts favorably on the application. Each application for reinstatement shall be accompanied by a reinstatement fee of $100.00 and payment of all arrearages to the date of the request for reinstatement.
(b) Report Judge's Payment. If any judge who is reported to a commission under the provisions of section (4)(b) above subsequently makes payment of all arrearages, such payment shall be reported to the commission by the Clerk.
(6) Inactive Status.
(a) Notice. An attorney who has retired or is not engaged in practice shall file a notice in writing with the Clerk that he or she desires to transfer to inactive status and discontinue the practice of law.
(b) Payment of Fee - Filing of Statement. Upon the filing of the notice to transfer to inactive status, the attorney shall no longer be eligible to practice law but shall continue to pay the fee required under section (1)(a) above and file the statements and supplements thereto required by this rule on an annual basis.
(c) Exemption - Age 65. Any registered inactive attorney over the age of 65 is exempt from payment of the annual fee.
(7) Transfer to Active Status.
Upon the filing of a notice to transfer to inactive status and payment of the fee required under section (1)(a) above and any arrearages, if owed, an attorney shall be removed from the roll of those classified as active until and unless a request for transfer to active status is made and granted. Transfer to active status shall be granted, unless the attorney is subject to an outstanding order of suspension or disbarment, upon the payment of any assessment in effect for the year the request is made and any accumulated arrearages for non-payment of inactive fees.
(8) Resignation.
An attorney may resign from the practice of law in Colorado upon order of the Supreme Court and thereby be excused from paying the annual registration fee provided that no disciplinary or disability matter or order is pending against the attorney. Any attorney who wishes to resign must petition the Supreme Court pursuant to this Rule and tender the attorney's certificate of admission with the petition. Any attorney who so resigns is not eligible for reinstatement or transfer to active or inactive status and may be admitted to the practice of law in Colorado only by complying with Rule 201 regarding admission to the practice of law. Any attorney who so resigns remains subject to the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court as set forth in Rule 241.1(b) with respect to the attorney's practice of law in Colorado.
B. Registration Fee of Nonattorney Judges
(1) Every nonattorney judge who is subject to the jurisdiction of the Commission on Judicial Qualifications shall pay an annual fee of $10.00. The annual fee shall be collected by the Clerk of the Supreme Court of Colorado, who shall send and receive. or cause to be sent and received, the notices and fees provided for hereafter. The ten-dollar fee shall be used to pay the costs of establishing and administering the mandatory continuing legal education requirement. On or before March 1 of each year, the Chief Justice shall prepare, certify and file with the Clerk a written report of the receipts and disbursements under this rule during the preceding calendar year. These reports shall be public documents.
(2) Any nonattorney judge who fails to timely pay the fee required under subparagraph (1) above shall be reported to the Commission on Judicial Qualifications, provided a notice of delinquency has been issued by the Clerk and mailed to the nonattorney judge by certified mail addressed to the county court in the respective county seat at least 30 days prior to such reporting, unless an excuse has been granted on grounds of financial hardship.
(3) If any nonattorney judge who is reported to the Commission on Judicial Qualifications under the provisions of subparagraph (2) above subsequently makes payment of arrearages, such payment shall be reported to the Commission by the Clerk.
(4) On or before January 31 of each year, all nonattorney judges shall file any affidavit required by Rule 260.5 and shall pay the annual fee required by this rule.
(5) Within 20 days after the receipt of each fee in accordance with the provisions of subparagraph (4) above, receipt thereof shall be acknowledged on a form prescribed by the Clerk.
Source: A.(1)(a) amended October 17, 1991, effective January 1, 1992; A.(8) added and effective October 15, 1992; A.(1)(c) amended June 25, 1998, effective June 30, 1998; A.(2)(a) and A.(3)(a) amended June 25, 1998, effective July 1, 1998; A.(1)(a) amended June 25, 1998, effective January 1, 1999; entire rule amended and adopted November 22, 2000, effective January 1, 2001; A.(1)(c) amended and adopted June 7, 2001, effective July 1, 2001; A.(1)(a) amended and adopted April 14, 2005, effective January 1, 2006; A.(1) amended and effective March 16, 2006; A.(4)(a) amended and effective April 27, 2006.
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